feat: 完成容器化系统和用户文档开发
本次提交包含3个重要功能的完成： 1. 📖 用户使用文档完成 - 创建完整的用户使用手册 (docs/USER_MANUAL.md) - 管理后台使用指南 (登录、照片管理、分类管理) - 前端网站使用说明 (浏览、搜索、移动端) - 部署运维指南 (环境准备、监控维护) - 故障排查指南 (错误处理、性能优化) - 技术支持体系和问题反馈渠道 2. 🐳 后端Docker容器化完成 - 多阶段构建Dockerfile (golang:1.23-alpine → scratch) - Docker Compose开发环境 (PostgreSQL + Redis + API) - 优化的构建配置和安全用户设置 - 健康检查和环境变量管理 - 更新Makefile添加Docker命令 3. 🏗️ 前端Docker容器化完成 - 多阶段构建Dockerfile (node:20-alpine → nginx:1.25-alpine) - 集成bun包管理器优化构建速度 - 优化的Nginx配置 (缓存、压缩、安全头部) - Docker Compose多模式支持 (开发/生产/代理) - 更新Makefile添加Docker命令 4. 📋 完整的Docker编排系统 - 项目根目录完整的docker-compose.yml - 支持数据库、缓存、API、前端、管理后台的统一部署 - 自动化Docker设置脚本 (docker-setup.sh) - 生产环境监控和日志收集配置 技术成果: - 项目完成率从65.0%提升至72.5% - 中优先级任务完成率达90% - 低优先级任务开始推进(18%) - 容器化部署体系完全就绪 - 用户文档体系建立完成 下一步: 继续推进容器化扩展和性能优化任务
This commit is contained in:
xujiang
75
backend/.dockerignore
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backend/.dockerignore
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# Photography Portfolio Backend .dockerignore
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# 优化Docker构建上下文，减少镜像大小
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# Git相关
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.git/
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.gitignore
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.gitattributes
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# 文档
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*.md
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docs/
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README*
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CHANGELOG*
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# 开发工具
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.vscode/
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.idea/
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*.swp
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*.swo
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# 测试文件
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*_test.go
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test/
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tests/
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coverage.*
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*.test
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# 构建产物
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photography-api
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migrate
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*.exe
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*.dll
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*.so
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*.dylib
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# 临时文件
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tmp/
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temp/
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.tmp/
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logs/
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*.log
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*.out
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# 依赖
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vendor/
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# 环境文件
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.env
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.env.local
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.env.development
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.env.test
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.env.production
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# 上传文件
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uploads/
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static/images/
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# 备份文件
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*.backup
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*.bak
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*.sql
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# OS文件
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.DS_Store
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Thumbs.db
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.directory
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# IDE文件
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*.sublime-*
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.editorconfig
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# 其他
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node_modules/
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.npm
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.cache/
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64
backend/Dockerfile
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backend/Dockerfile
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# Photography Portfolio Backend Dockerfile
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# 多阶段构建，优化镜像大小和安全性
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# Stage 1: 构建阶段
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FROM golang:1.23-alpine AS builder
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# 设置工作目录
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WORKDIR /app
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# 安装构建依赖
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RUN apk add --no-cache git ca-certificates tzdata
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# 复制 go mod 文件并下载依赖
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COPY go.mod go.sum ./
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RUN go mod download
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# 复制源代码
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COPY . .
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# 构建应用程序
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RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build \
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-ldflags='-w -s -extldflags "-static"' \
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-a -installsuffix cgo \
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-o photography-api \
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./cmd/api/main.go
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# 构建迁移工具
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RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build \
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-ldflags='-w -s -extldflags "-static"' \
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-a -installsuffix cgo \
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-o migrate \
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./cmd/migrate/main.go
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# Stage 2: 运行阶段
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FROM scratch
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# 从builder阶段复制时区数据和CA证书
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COPY --from=builder /usr/share/zoneinfo /usr/share/zoneinfo
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COPY --from=builder /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt /etc/ssl/certs/
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# 复制编译好的二进制文件
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COPY --from=builder /app/photography-api /photography-api
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COPY --from=builder /app/migrate /migrate
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# 复制配置文件和脚本
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COPY --from=builder /app/configs /configs
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COPY --from=builder /app/scripts /scripts
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COPY --from=builder /app/pkg/migration/migrations /pkg/migration/migrations
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# 设置时区
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ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai
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# 创建非root用户 (在scratch镜像中需要手动创建)
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USER 65534:65534
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# 暴露端口
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EXPOSE 8080
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# 健康检查
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
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CMD ["/photography-api", "--health-check"]
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# 启动应用
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ENTRYPOINT ["/photography-api"]
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@ -213,6 +213,57 @@ db-restore:
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deploy-prep: clean install lint test build
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@echo "Deployment preparation complete."
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# Docker 相关命令
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docker-build:
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@echo "Building Docker image..."
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@docker build -t photography-api:latest .
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docker-run:
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@echo "Running Docker container..."
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@docker run -d -p 8080:8080 --name photography-api photography-api:latest
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docker-stop:
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@echo "Stopping Docker container..."
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@docker stop photography-api || true
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@docker rm photography-api || true
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docker-logs:
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@echo "Viewing Docker logs..."
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@docker logs -f photography-api
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docker-dev:
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@echo "Starting development environment with Docker Compose..."
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@docker-compose up -d
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docker-dev-logs:
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@echo "Viewing development environment logs..."
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@docker-compose logs -f
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docker-dev-stop:
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@echo "Stopping development environment..."
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@docker-compose down
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docker-clean:
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@echo "Cleaning Docker resources..."
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@docker system prune -f
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# 生产环境 Docker 命令
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docker-prod-build:
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@echo "Building production Docker image..."
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@docker build -t photography-api:prod -f Dockerfile.prod .
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docker-prod-deploy:
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@echo "Deploying to production..."
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@docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
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docker-prod-logs:
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@echo "Viewing production logs..."
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@docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml logs -f
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docker-prod-stop:
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@echo "Stopping production environment..."
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@docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml down
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# 显示帮助
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help:
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@echo "Available commands:"
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backend/docker-compose.yml
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backend/docker-compose.yml
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# Photography Portfolio Backend - Docker Compose
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# 本地开发和测试环境配置
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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# PostgreSQL 数据库
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db:
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image: postgres:16-alpine
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container_name: photography-db
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environment:
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POSTGRES_DB: photography
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POSTGRES_USER: postgres
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres123
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POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: "--encoding=UTF-8 --lc-collate=C --lc-ctype=C"
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ports:
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- "5432:5432"
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volumes:
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- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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- ./configs/init-db.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init-db.sql:ro
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networks:
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- photography-network
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restart: unless-stopped
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres -d photography"]
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interval: 10s
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timeout: 5s
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retries: 5
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# Redis 缓存
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redis:
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image: redis:7-alpine
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container_name: photography-redis
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ports:
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- "6379:6379"
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volumes:
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- redis_data:/data
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- ./configs/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf:ro
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command: redis-server /usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
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networks:
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- photography-network
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restart: unless-stopped
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
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interval: 10s
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timeout: 3s
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retries: 5
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# 后端API服务
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api:
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build:
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context: .
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dockerfile: Dockerfile
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container_name: photography-api
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environment:
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# 数据库配置
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DB_HOST: db
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DB_PORT: 5432
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DB_NAME: photography
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DB_USER: postgres
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DB_PASSWORD: postgres123
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DB_SSL_MODE: disable
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# Redis配置
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REDIS_HOST: redis
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REDIS_PORT: 6379
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REDIS_PASSWORD: ""
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REDIS_DB: 0
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# JWT配置
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JWT_SECRET: your-super-secret-jwt-key-change-in-production
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JWT_EXPIRE: 24h
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# 服务配置
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APP_ENV: development
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APP_PORT: 8080
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APP_HOST: 0.0.0.0
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# CORS配置
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CORS_ORIGINS: "http://localhost:3000,http://localhost:3001,http://localhost:5173"
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# 文件上传配置
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UPLOAD_PATH: /app/uploads
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UPLOAD_MAX_SIZE: 10485760 # 10MB
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# 日志配置
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LOG_LEVEL: info
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LOG_FORMAT: json
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ports:
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- "8080:8080"
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volumes:
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- uploads_data:/app/uploads
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- logs_data:/app/logs
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networks:
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- photography-network
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depends_on:
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db:
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condition: service_healthy
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redis:
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condition: service_healthy
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restart: unless-stopped
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD", "/photography-api", "--health-check"]
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interval: 30s
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timeout: 10s
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retries: 3
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start_period: 10s
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# 数据库迁移服务 (一次性运行)
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migrate:
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build:
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context: .
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dockerfile: Dockerfile
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container_name: photography-migrate
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environment:
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DB_HOST: db
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DB_PORT: 5432
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DB_NAME: photography
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DB_USER: postgres
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DB_PASSWORD: postgres123
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DB_SSL_MODE: disable
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networks:
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- photography-network
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depends_on:
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db:
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condition: service_healthy
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entrypoint: ["/migrate", "up"]
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restart: "no"
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volumes:
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postgres_data:
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driver: local
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redis_data:
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driver: local
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uploads_data:
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driver: local
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logs_data:
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driver: local
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networks:
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photography-network:
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driver: bridge
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ipam:
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config:
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- subnet: 172.20.0.0/16
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