337 lines
13 KiB
YAML
337 lines
13 KiB
YAML
name: 部署后端服务
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on:
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push:
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branches: [ main ]
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paths:
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- 'backend/**'
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- '.env.example'
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- '.gitea/workflows/deploy-backend.yml'
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workflow_dispatch:
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env:
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REGISTRY: crpi-b4fqtfbvv583enk2.cn-shanghai.personal.cr.aliyuncs.com
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IMAGE_NAME: photography-backend/photography
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jobs:
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build-and-deploy:
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name: 🚀 构建并部署
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
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steps:
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- name: 📥 检出代码
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uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- name: 🐳 设置 Docker Buildx
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uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
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with:
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driver-opts: |
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network=host
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- name: 🔧 配置 Docker 镜像代理
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run: |
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# 创建 Docker daemon 配置文件
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sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
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sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
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{
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"registry-mirrors": [
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"https://docker.1ms.run",
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"https://hub.skillixx.com/"
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]
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}
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EOF
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# 重启 Docker 服务
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sudo systemctl restart docker || true
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# 验证配置
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docker info | grep -A 5 "Registry Mirrors" || true
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- name: 🔑 登录到镜像仓库（使用阿里云访问令牌）
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run: |
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echo "🔑 使用阿里云访问令牌登录..."
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# 创建 Docker 配置文件
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mkdir -p ~/.docker
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cat > ~/.docker/config.json << EOF
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{
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"auths": {
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"${{ env.REGISTRY }}": {
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"auth": "$(echo -n '${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}:${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}' | base64 -w 0)"
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}
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}
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}
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EOF
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# 验证登录状态
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echo "🔍 验证登录状态..."
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if docker pull ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/library/hello-world:latest 2>/dev/null; then
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echo "✅ 镜像仓库认证成功"
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else
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echo "❌ 镜像仓库认证失败，尝试基础认证..."
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# 使用基础认证
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echo "${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}" | docker login ${{ env.REGISTRY }} --username "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}" --password-stdin || {
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echo "❌ 所有认证方式都失败"
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exit 1
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}
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fi
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- name: 📝 提取元数据
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id: meta
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uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
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with:
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images: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
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tags: |
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type=ref,event=branch
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type=ref,event=pr
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type=sha,prefix={{branch}}-
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type=raw,value=latest,enable={{is_default_branch}}
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- name: 🏗️ 构建镜像（使用正确格式）
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run: |
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echo "🔨 开始构建 Docker 镜像..."
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cd ./backend
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# 设置正确的镜像标签格式
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IMAGE_TAG="${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ github.sha }}"
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IMAGE_TAG_LATEST="${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:latest"
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echo "🏷️ 镜像标签:"
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echo " - $IMAGE_TAG"
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echo " - $IMAGE_TAG_LATEST"
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# 构建镜像
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docker build -t $IMAGE_TAG -t $IMAGE_TAG_LATEST .
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# 验证镜像
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echo "🔍 验证镜像构建..."
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docker images | grep photography-backend
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echo "✅ 镜像构建完成"
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- name: 📤 推送镜像（使用正确路径）
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run: |
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IMAGE_TAG="${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ github.sha }}"
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IMAGE_TAG_LATEST="${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:latest"
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echo "📤 开始推送镜像..."
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echo "📋 目标仓库: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}"
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# 重试机制
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max_attempts=3
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attempt=1
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while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
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echo "📤 推送尝试 $attempt/$max_attempts..."
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echo "🚀 推送命令: docker push $IMAGE_TAG"
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if docker push $IMAGE_TAG; then
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echo "✅ 版本标签推送成功"
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echo "🚀 推送 latest 标签: docker push $IMAGE_TAG_LATEST"
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if docker push $IMAGE_TAG_LATEST; then
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echo "✅ latest 标签推送成功"
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break
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else
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echo "⚠️ latest 标签推送失败，但版本标签已成功"
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break
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fi
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else
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echo "❌ 推送失败，等待重试..."
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if [ $attempt -lt $max_attempts ]; then
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echo "⏳ 等待15秒后重试..."
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sleep 15
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fi
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fi
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attempt=$((attempt + 1))
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done
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if [ $attempt -gt $max_attempts ]; then
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echo "❌ 所有推送尝试都失败"
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echo "📋 请检查以下配置:"
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echo " - 仓库地址: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}"
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echo " - 镜像名称: ${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}"
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echo " - 认证信息: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}"
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exit 1
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fi
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- name: 📦 同步配置文件
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run: |
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# 使用国内镜像源安装sshpass
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echo "🔄 使用国内镜像源..."
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sudo sed -i 's|http://.*.ubuntu.com|https://mirrors.aliyun.com|g' /etc/apt/sources.list
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sudo apt-get update -o Acquire::Retries=3 -o Acquire::http::Timeout=30
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sudo apt-get install -y --allow-unauthenticated sshpass
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# 同步配置文件到服务器
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echo "📋 同步配置文件到服务器..."
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export SSHPASS=${{ secrets.TYY_PWD }}
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sshpass -e scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -P ${{ secrets.PORT }} backend/docker-compose.prod.yml ${{ secrets.TYY_USER }}@${{ secrets.HOST }}:/data/docker/photography/backend/docker-compose.yml
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# 创建生产环境配置文件
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echo "📋 创建生产环境配置..."
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sed -e "s/DB_USER=.*/DB_USER=${{ secrets.POSTGRES_PHOTO_USER }}/" \
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-e "s/DB_PASSWORD=.*/DB_PASSWORD=${{ secrets.POSTGRES_PHOTO_PWD }}/" \
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-e "s/DB_HOST=.*/DB_HOST=localhost/" \
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-e "s/APP_ENV=.*/APP_ENV=production/" \
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backend/.env.example > /tmp/production.env
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sshpass -e scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -P ${{ secrets.PORT }} /tmp/production.env ${{ secrets.TYY_USER }}@${{ secrets.HOST }}:/data/docker/photography/backend/.env
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echo "✅ 配置文件同步完成"
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- name: 🚀 部署到生产环境
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uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.0
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with:
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host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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username: ${{ secrets.TYY_USER }}
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password: ${{ secrets.TYY_PWD }}
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port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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script: |
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# 切换到后端项目目录
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cd /data/docker/photography/backend
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# 检查 Docker 服务状态
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echo "🐳 检查 Docker 服务状态..."
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if ! docker info >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "❌ Docker 服务未运行或权限不足，尝试使用 sudo..."
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echo '${{ secrets.TYY_PWD }}' | sudo -S systemctl start docker
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sleep 5
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fi
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# 验证 Docker 权限
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echo "🔍 验证 Docker 权限..."
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docker --version || {
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echo "❌ Docker 命令不可用"
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exit 1
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}
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# 登录阿里云镜像仓库
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echo "🔑 登录阿里云镜像仓库..."
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echo "${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}" | docker login ${{ env.REGISTRY }} --username "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}" --password-stdin || {
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echo "❌ Docker 登录失败，检查认证信息..."
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exit 1
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}
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# 备份当前运行的容器 (如果存在)
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if docker ps -q -f name=photography-api; then
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echo "📦 备份当前后端容器..."
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docker commit photography-api photography_backend_backup_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
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fi
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# 停止现有服务
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echo "🛑 停止现有服务..."
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docker compose down api || {
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echo "⚠️ 停止服务时遇到问题，继续执行..."
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docker stop photography-api || true
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docker rm photography-api || true
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}
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# 拉取最新镜像
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echo "📥 拉取最新镜像..."
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docker pull ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ github.sha }} || {
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echo "❌ 镜像拉取失败，检查网络连接..."
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exit 1
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}
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# 数据库迁移需要手动执行
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echo "⚠️ 数据库迁移需要手动执行，请在部署后运行："
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echo " docker compose exec api ./main migrate"
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# 启动后端服务
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echo "🚀 启动后端服务..."
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docker compose up -d api
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# 等待服务启动
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echo "⏳ 等待服务启动..."
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sleep 30
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# 健康检查
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echo "🔍 执行健康检查..."
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for i in {1..30}; do
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if curl -f http://localhost:8080/health > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "✅ 后端服务健康检查通过"
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break
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fi
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echo "等待后端服务启动... ($i/30)"
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sleep 10
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done
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# 检查服务状态
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echo "📊 检查服务状态..."
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docker compose ps
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# 清理旧镜像 (保留最近3个)
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echo "🧹 清理旧镜像..."
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docker images ${{ env.REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }} --format "table {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}" | tail -n +2 | sort -k2 -r | tail -n +4 | awk '{print $1}' | xargs -r docker rmi || true
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# 清理旧备份容器 (保留最近5个)
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docker images photography_backend_backup_* --format "table {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}" | tail -n +2 | sort -k2 -r | tail -n +6 | awk '{print $1}' | xargs -r docker rmi || true
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echo "🎉 后端部署完成!"
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echo "📋 请记住手动运行数据库迁移："
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echo " docker compose exec api ./main migrate"
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- name: 📧 发送部署通知
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if: always()
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uses: appleboy/telegram-action@master
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with:
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to: ${{ secrets.TELEGRAM_TO }}
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token: ${{ secrets.TELEGRAM_TOKEN }}
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message: |
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🔧 摄影作品集后端部署
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📦 项目: ${{ github.repository }}
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🌿 分支: ${{ github.ref_name }}
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👤 提交者: ${{ github.actor }}
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📝 提交信息: ${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}
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${{ job.status == 'success' && '✅ 部署成功' || '❌ 部署失败' }}
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${{ job.status == 'success' && '⚠️ 请记住手动运行数据库迁移: docker compose exec api ./main migrate' || '' }}
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🌐 API: https://api.photography.iriver.top/health
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📊 监控: https://admin.photography.iriver.top
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# rollback:
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# name: 🔄 回滚部署
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# runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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# if: failure() && github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
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# needs: build-and-deploy
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# steps:
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# - name: 🔄 执行回滚
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# uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.0.0
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# with:
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# host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
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# username: ${{ secrets.TYY_USER }}
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# password: ${{ secrets.TYY_PWD }}
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# port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
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# script: |
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# cd /data/docker/photography/backend
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# echo "🔄 开始回滚后端服务..."
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# # 查找最新的备份容器
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# BACKUP_IMAGE=$(docker images photography_backend_backup_* --format "table {{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}}\t{{.CreatedAt}}" | tail -n +2 | sort -k2 -r | head -n 1 | awk '{print $1}')
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# if [ -n "$BACKUP_IMAGE" ]; then
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# echo "📦 找到备份镜像: $BACKUP_IMAGE"
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# # 停止当前服务
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# docker compose down api
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# # 标记备份镜像为最新
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# docker tag $BACKUP_IMAGE photography_backend:rollback
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# # 修改 docker compose 使用回滚镜像
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# sed -i 's|build: .*|image: photography_backend:rollback|g' docker-compose.yml
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# # 启动回滚版本
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# docker compose up -d api
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# echo "✅ 回滚完成"
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# else
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# echo "❌ 未找到备份镜像，无法回滚"
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# exit 1
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# fi |